leetcode_gym/_problems/sql_customers_who_never_order.md

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---
layout: page
title: customers who never order
last_solved:
category: sql
leetcode_url: https://leetcode.com/problems/customers-who-never-order/solution/
status: solved
---
Problem
-------
```
Suppose that a website contains two tables, the Customers table and the Orders table. Write a SQL query to find all customers who never order anything.
Table: Customers.
+----+-------+
| Id | Name |
+----+-------+
| 1 | Joe |
| 2 | Henry |
| 3 | Sam |
| 4 | Max |
+----+-------+
Table: Orders.
+----+------------+
| Id | CustomerId |
+----+------------+
| 1 | 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
+----+------------+
Using the above tables as example, return the following:
+-----------+
| Customers |
+-----------+
| Henry |
| Max |
+-----------+
```
Solution
----------
method 1: not in - subquery
{% highlight sql %}
select name as 'Customers'
from Customers
where id not in
(
select customerid from orders
)
{% endhighlight %}
___________
left join and filter nulls
{% highlight sql %}
select c.name as 'Customers'
from Customers c left join Orders o
on c.id=o.customerid
where o.customerid is null
{% endhighlight %}
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