leetcode_gym/_problems/lastStoneWeight.md
2026-08-25 19:14:07 -06:00

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---
layout: page
title: Last Stone Weight
last_solved:
category: heap
leetcode_url: https://leetcode.com/problems/last-stone-weight
status: Attempted
---
Problem
-------
```
We have a collection of stones, each stone has a positive integer weight.
Each turn, we choose the two heaviest stones and smash them together. Suppose the stones have weights x and y with x <= y. The result of this smash is:
If x == y, both stones are totally destroyed;
If x != y, the stone of weight x is totally destroyed, and the stone of weight y has new weight y-x.
At the end, there is at most 1 stone left. Return the weight of this stone (or 0 if there are no stones left.)
Example 1:
Input: [2,7,4,1,8,1]
Output: 1
Explanation:
We combine 7 and 8 to get 1 so the array converts to [2,4,1,1,1] then,
we combine 2 and 4 to get 2 so the array converts to [2,1,1,1] then,
we combine 2 and 1 to get 1 so the array converts to [1,1,1] then,
we combine 1 and 1 to get 0 so the array converts to [1] then that's the value of last stone.
```
Solution
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{% highlight python %}
def lastStoneWeight(self, stones: List[int]) -> int:
while len(stones)>=2:
# negate values for max heap
stones = list(map(lambda x: -x if x>0 else x, stones))
# stones = [-x for x in stones if x>0 else x]
print(stones)
# get top 2 heaviest stones
heapq.heapify(stones)
print(stones)
heavy1 = heapq.heappop(stones)
heavy2 = heapq.heappop(stones)
# smash the heaviest stones
diff = abs(heavy1-heavy2)
heapq.heappush(stones, diff)
print(stones)
print(stones)
return stones[0]
{% endhighlight %}
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